Articles Posted in Selling Away

shutterstock_133831631Our law office is investigating potential customer complaints against David Diehl in the wake of the findings and sanctions by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) concerning allegations that Diehl engaged in private securities transactions, often referred to as “selling away”, and an outside business activity without disclosing these activities to his firm, First Liberties Financial. According to FINRA, Diehl was able to raise approximately $480,000 from seven investors for a business which owned and operated three hamburger restaurants in the St. Louis, Missouri area. FINRA found that most of the investors were his brokerage firm client. By virtue of this conduct, FINRA determined that Diehl violated NASD Rules 3030 and 3040 concerning outside business activities.

Diehl has been registered with seven firms since 2004. From July 2010, through March 2012, Diehl was registered with First Liberties Financial (First Liberties). Thereafter, Diehl joined Sunbelt Securities Inc. but left that firm on shortly in April 2012. Diehl was also registered with investment advisors and established an RIA firm, Diehl Wealth Management Group, LLC, in October 2010, and terminated registration in August 2011. Diehl has had three regulatory findings against him including AWC (2012031952301) issued in December 2012 where Diehl was suspended in all capacities for four months and fined $7,500 for indirectly borrowing money from a customer without his firm’s approval and for failing to timely amend his Form U4 to disclose a tax lien totaling $292,965. A broker’s inability to manage his own finances is a relevant disclosure for investors and brokerage firm’s to apply heightened scrutiny the broker’s actions.

Here, FINRA found that Diehl was approached by a client who was a well-known sports figure who wanted to open local burger restaurants under the client’s name. FINRA found that during the latter half of 2010, Diehl participated in establishing the business, and the first of three restaurants opened in April 2011. The restaurants were managed by another individual brought into the business by Diehl. According to FINRA, the restaurant founders set up a corporate entity to own and operate the restaurants and two of Diehl’s close relatives were designated as corporate secretary and director. The address provided for the corporation was Diehl’s home address and the registration of a fictitious name for the restaurants identified Diehl’s office location as the address for the corporation.

shutterstock_188383739The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) recently sanctioned broker Ralph Lord (Lord) concerning allegations that the broker, from 2007 through 2013, engaged in three unapproved outside business activities in violation of NASD Rule 3030 and FINRA Rule 3270, participated in undisclosed private securities transactions, provided inaccurate information on compliance questionnaires, and failed to disclose an unsatisfied judgment.

Lord resides in Jackson, Mississippi and has been in the securities industry since 1988. From 2000 until June 2011, Lord worked at Sanders Morris Harris Inc. (f/k/a Harris Webb & Garrison, Inc.). Thereafter, Lord was associated with Abshier Webb Donnelly & Baker. Inc. from June 2011 until January 2012. Finally, from January 2012 until July 2013, Lord was associated with Saxony Securities. Inc (Saxony Securities). Lord was then terminated by Saxony Securities for violating the firm’s internal policies concerning disclosure of unpaid judgments. Previously Lord was the subject of an another FINRA disciplinary action in 1991 for exercising discretion without prior written authorization. According to Lord’s BrokerCheck, he has also been the subject of at least 15 customer complaints over his career.

FINRA alleged that Lord and two acquaintances created a called Canebrake Capital Management LLC (Cranebrake) in or about 2007 to make an investment in a spring water business. FINRA found that Lord and his acquaintances owned Canebrake and therefore a large position in the water company, were responsible for operating the water business, and that Lord personally invested at least $200,000 in Cranebrake. According to FINRA, in 2007, Lord created a private placement memorandum and a presentation to market partnership interests in Cranebrake to raise funds for the company. FINRA also alleged that Lord solicited several customers to invest in the water company but with the exception of one customer was largely unsuccessful.

shutterstock_173864537The law offices of Gana Weinstein LLP are currently investigating an alleged Ponzi scheme run by financial advisor Patricia S. Miller (Miller) of McMurray, Pennsylvania. According to allegations made against Miller by investors, she convinced customers to invest in purportedly safe mix of securities including corporate and municipal bonds. However, it is becoming increasingly clear that these investments may not exist at all.

Miller was a registered broker with several brokerage firms including Janney Montgomery Scott LLC and Investors Capital Corp. (Investors Capital). According to Miller’s BrokerCheck, on May 19, 2014, Investors Capital received a complaint alleging that an investor provided Miller with $80,000 that had been misappropriated by Miller. Two days later Investors Capital discharged Miller alleging that the broker has been accused of misappropriating funds, borrowing money from customers, fraudulent investment activity, and creating false documents.

According to investor complaints, Miller may have used various entities, including KS Investments, KS Investment Partnership, K Squared Development, K Squared Investments, Buck Harbor Investments, Buck Harbor Investment Club, and Buck Harbor Investment Partnership in order to carry out her scheme. Investors in these vehicles may have received false statements listing securities holdings and values of securities that may not truly exist. For instance some investors may have been misled into believing that they owned bonds issued by companies like General Electric, McDonald’s Corporation, Ford Motor Company, and other municipal bonds.

shutterstock_176284139On March 10, 2014, Larry Steven Werbel submitted a Letter of Acceptance, agreeing to accept the sanctions handed down by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) for alleged violations relating to the sale of penny stocks during his tenure at LPL Financial, LLC.

Larry Werbel entered the securities industry in 1976 as a Series 1, Registered Representative at Cigna Financial Advisors, Inc., where he was employed for twenty years. Thereafter, in February 2009, after a thirteen-year stint at FSC Securities Corporation, Werbel began working for LPL Financial, until his termination in February 2011.

During a three-week period, spanning from on or about October 26, 2010 through on or about November 17, 2010, while registered with LPL Financial, Werbel allegedly solicited eight customers to invest in QLotus Holdings Inc. (“QLTS”), a low-priced security that Werbel himself had previously purchased. According to FINRA, Werbel’s firm, LPL Financial, prohibited the solicitation of low-priced securities, such as QLTS, and so Werbel coded the QLTS sales as unsolicited despite the fact that they were all solicited.  Werbel’s improper coding caused LPL’s books and records to be inaccurate in violation of NASD Rule 3110(a).

shutterstock_183525503The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) recently barred broker Jeffrey Schrader (Schrader) concerning allegations that the broker engaged in private securities transactions and failed to cooperate with FINRA’s investigation.

Schrader entered the industry in June 1998. From November 2005, until March 2009, Schrader was associated with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. In March 2009, Schrader became associated with Western International Securities, Inc. (Western). Schrader conducts securities transactions on through his own business, Schrader Wealth Management.

FINRA found that between 2009 and 2010 Schrader, while associated with Western, engaged in over $145,000 worth of private securities transactions with three investors without providing written notice or receiving approval from Western. FINRA alleged that two of the nine investors were customers of Western at the time that their investment was made away from the firm.

shutterstock_172399811The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) recently barred FSC Securities Corporation (FSC Securities) broker Timothy Moran (Moran) concerning allegations that the broker: (1) engaged in private securities transactions without providing his employer with prior written notice; (2) failed to respond to FINRA requests for information; (3) provided false information to FINRA; and (4) failed to disclose a tax lien on a Form U4. Moran was ordered to disgorge $200,000, in ill-gotten gains in addition to the bar.

Moran was first became employed in the securities industry in February 1993. From June 2008, through April 2010, Moran was associated with Cambridge Investment Research, Inc. Thereafter, from May 2010, until December 2011, Moran was registered through his association with FSC Securities. On December 9, 2011, FSC Securities filed a Uniform Termination Notice (Form U5) terminating Moran’s registration. FSC filed an amended Form U5 filing in which the firm disclosed that it had terminated Moran’s employment while he was under internal review for fraud or wrongful taking of property, or violating investment-related statutes, regulations, rules or industry standards of conduct. FSC Securities also reported that Moran had referred clients to an unapproved investment fund.

FINRA alleged that Moran engaged in private securities transactions without providing FSC Securities with written notice in violation of NASD Conduct Rule 3040 and FINRA Conduct Rule 2010. During 2010, FINRA found that Moran subleased office space to Thomas Hampton. Hampton allegedly used the space to operate a private hedge fund, Hampton Capital Management (HCM). Moran was also found to have loaned Hampton money to help start HCM. HCM purportedly bought and sold exchange traded funds based on a proprietary trading strategy implemented by a computer program.

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) sanctioned broker Marylin T. Meyers (Myers) $20,000 and barred her for two years concerning allegations between September 2009, and February 2011, she participated in a series of private securities transactions totaling approximately $1,000,000 without notifying her firm, Allstate Financial Services, LLC (Allstate) or obtaining the firm’s written approval. FINRA alleged that Meyers recommended that five investors invest in On The Edge and she helped facilitate their purchases of On the Edge Notes.  On The Edge is a California based company formed to be a supplier of consumer goods such as tents, folding chairs, wagons, and promotional items related to retailers.  To date, On The Edge has failed to repay the principal and interest due to the investors.

Meyers first became registered with FINRA in 1986 with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenncr & Smith Incorporated.  In 2001, Meyers became associated with Metlife Securities Inc.  Thereafter, in July 2004, Meyers joined Allstate until her termination on May 17, 2012.

The allegations against Meyers are typical of a “selling away” violation.  A broker sells away from their brokerage firm when they solicit securities that were not approved by the broker’s affiliated firm or recorded on the firm’s books and records.  NASD Rule 3040 requires an associated person to provide written notice to the firm prior to participating in any private securities transaction. An associated person is prohibited from participating in any manner in the private securities transaction without the Firm’s approval.  Under FINRA Rule 3010, brokerage firms are required to supervise their brokers and implement supervisory procedures reasonably designed to detect and prevent violations of NASD Rule 3040.

On December 11, 2013, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) sanctioned broker Michael T. Ryan.  Mr. Ryan was registered with FINRA brokerage firms from 1992 until November 1, 2013, including an eight-year stint with Securities America, Inc. (Securities America) and two years with Newport Coast Securities.

The basis for the underlying action brought against Mr. Ryan by FINRA, involved Ryan’s failure to accurately notify Securities America of his outside business activities. FINRA alleged that during a period spanning early 2009 through mid 2011, Ryan began working with an individual known as ZE, while Ryan was registered with Securities America. FINRA has alleged that Ryan began receiving compensation from and was an officer and board member of entities controlled by ZE, namely Kensington Leasing, Ltd, (Kensington) and a private entity known as WM were in direct violation of NASD Rule 3030 and FINRA Rule 3270.  Throughout this time, FINRA alleged that Ryan did not submit proper notifications nor did he update the requisite information, in violation of NASD Rule 3030 and FINRA Rules 3270 and 2010.

Ryan also allegedly recommended that Securities America customers purchase restricted stock of two companies, Lenco Mobile, Inc. and Casablanca Mining Ltd. from ZE controlled entities.  Ryan never notified Securities America of these private transactions in violation of NASD Rule 3040, which prohibits registered representatives from participating “in any manner in a private securities transaction,” unless the registered representative first notifies his or her member firm in writing.

Broker William Larry Hogue, Jr. (Hogue) has been suspended and fined by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) concerning allegations that Hogue participated in an outside business activity without providing written notice to Cambridge Investment Research (Cambridge) his employing brokerage firm in violation of FINRA rules.  Additionally, FINRA alleged that Hogue participated in private securities transactions by selling promissory notes totaling over $1 million to at least nine investors.

Hogue entered the securities industry in March 2001.  In March 2005, Hogue became associated with Cambridge and with Investors Asset Management of Georgia, Inc. (Investors) as a registered investment advisor.  In February 2012, Hogue was permitted to resign from Cambridge for receiving debt financing for outside business activities through the sale of promissory notes without firm approval.

FINRA alleged that Hogue and two other partners formed SFL, presumably SFL stands for Science Fitness LLC, on August 20, 2010, for the purpose of operating a health club.  FINRA found that Hogue served as co-chief executive manager of SFL and was directly involved in the management of the health club.  FINRA alleged that Hogue did not initially disclose this outside business activity to Cambridge but that Cambridge discovered Hogue’s involvement with SFL through a routine review of Hogue’s emails.  Subsequently, Hogue disclosed the SFL to Cambridge on August 10, 2011.  As a result of Houge’s failure to timely disclose his involvement in SFL FINRA found that Hogue violated FINRA Rules 3270 and 2010.

Brokers Howard Allen (Allen), Joseph McGowan (McGowan), and Peter Pak (Pak) have settled charges brought by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) concerning allegations that the brokers, while employed by J.P. Turner & Company, L.L.C. (JP Turner) and Portfolio Advisors Alliance, Inc. (PAA), participated in 12 private securities transactions without providing prior written notice to their firms in violation of NASD Conduct Rules 3040 and 2110 and FINRA Rule 2010.

The brokers were associated with the same firms at approximately the same times.  The brokers were associated with JP Turner from 2002 until 2008.  Thereafter, the brokers were associated with Allen Partners from May 2008 until June 2009.  Finally, since 2009 the brokers have been associated with PAA.  Pak has not been registered since 2011.  Both Allen and McGowan are currently registered with PAA.

According to FINRA the three brokers owned and controlled two companies – Allen Partners Capital, LLC (APC) and Allen Partners, LLC (AP).  Allen was a managing member of both companies.  While at JP Turner and PAA, Allen conducted his branch office operations through AP.  FINRA found that while the brokers were associated with JP Turner and PAA they raised money for both APC and AP.

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