Articles Posted in Alternative Investment

On December 1, 2025, the IBTimes published a story covering the controversial commutation of David Gentile, the convicted leader of the massive purported Ponzi scheme spun out of GPB Capital. Gentile had defrauded thousands of investors—raising roughly $1.6 billion on false promises of reliable returns. He began serving a seven-year sentence just two weeks before the commutation granted by Donald Trump released him after only 12 days.

IBTimes quoted me in reaction to the commutation. I said:

“The stories we have heard are heartbreaking. It is simply unbelievable that someone responsible for such widespread investor harm could receive a commutation. This was never about politics. This man belongs in prison.”

The recent decision by Donald Trump to commute the prison sentence of former investment executive David Gentile has reignited national debate over accountability in large-scale financial fraud and the long-term consequences faced by investors. Gentile, a cofounder and former chief executive of GPB Capital, had been sentenced to seven years in prison after his 2024 conviction for orchestrating a wide-ranging fraud that raised approximately $1.6 billion from more than 10,000 retail investors. He reported to prison in mid-November and was released just days later following the commutation.

The case has become a flashpoint not only because of the speed of Gentile’s release, but because of the scope of the harm inflicted on ordinary investors. Federal prosecutors established that GPB Capital falsely represented that investor distributions were funded by operating revenues from portfolio companies, including automotive dealership groups, when in reality a significant portion of distributions came from incoming investor funds. More than a thousand victim impact statements were submitted at sentencing, many describing the loss of retirement savings and lifelong financial security.

Amid the national coverage, Adam Gana, Managing Partner of Gana Weinstein LLP, was quoted by the Daily Mail expressing deep concern over what the commutation symbolizes for fraud victims and the broader investing public. Gana, whose firm represents hundreds of investors harmed by the GPB collapse in arbitration and civil litigation, emphasized that the consequences of such crimes are not political abstractions but permanent financial wounds suffered by real families. He described the stories coming out of the GPB case as heartbreaking and warned that high-profile clemency decisions risk undermining the sense of justice many victims rely upon after years of litigation.

Public confidence in the financial markets depends on a simple premise: when serious misconduct is proven, meaningful consequences follow. When that premise is weakened, investor trust is weakened with it. That is why the recent commutation of David Gentile has drawn national attention and prompted concern across the investor-protection community. The decision was examined in a feature published by The New York Times, where Adam Gana, Managing Partner of Gana Weinstein LLP, was quoted on the real-world impact of the commutation on fraud victims and investor confidence.

For investors, accountability is not theoretical. It is personal. It represents retirement plans delayed, homes not purchased, college funds depleted, and families forced to fundamentally reset their financial futures. Large-scale investment fraud does not just erase numbers on a statement. It alters lives. For many victims, the criminal justice process is not about retribution. It is about validation. It confirms that what they experienced was real misconduct and not merely bad luck in the market.

The Gentile case arose from one of the most destructive alternative investment frauds of the last decade, involving complex private securities sold to ordinary investors through trusted financial advisors. While criminal proceedings addressed part of the wrongdoing, thousands of investors have spent years pursuing recovery through civil litigation and FINRA arbitration. For many of them, the conviction represented a form of closure. It affirmed that their losses were the result of misconduct, not poor judgment. When a sentence in a case of that scale is later commuted, it inevitably reopens difficult questions for the victims. Was the punishment proportionate to the harm? Does deterrence still exist for future misconduct? Will similar actors now assume that personal consequences are limited?

Previously financial advisor James Cavalier (Cavalier), previously employed by brokerage firm Ameriprise Financial Services, LLC has been subject to at least one disclosable event. These events include one customer complaint. According to a BrokerCheck reports most of the recent customer complaints concern either corporate debt securities or alternative investments such as direct participation products (DPPs) like business development companies (BDCs), non-traded real estate investment trusts (REITs), oil & gas programs, annuities, and private placements.  The attorneys at Gana Weinstein LLP have represented hundreds of investors who suffered losses caused by these types of high risk, low reward products.

FINRA BrokerCheck shows a settled customer complaint with a damage request of $55,000.00 on May 10, 2022.

Client alleges his advisor made unsuitable investment  recommendations in annuity products in 2013 and two REITs in 2014..

Currently financial advisor Sandeep Shrivastava (Shrivastava), currently employed by brokerage firm Tpeg Securities, LLC has been subject to at least one disclosable event. These events include one customer complaint. According to a BrokerCheck reports most of the recent customer complaints concern either corporate debt securities or alternative investments such as direct participation products (DPPs) like business development companies (BDCs), non-traded real estate investment trusts (REITs), oil & gas programs, annuities, and private placements.  The attorneys at Gana Weinstein LLP have represented hundreds of investors who suffered losses caused by these types of high risk, low reward products.

FINRA BrokerCheck shows a pending customer complaint with a damage request of $200,000.00 on September 06, 2025.

Customer alleges that he was misled and misinformed by Sandeep Shrivastava during the period May 2019 to August 2019 regarding the investment which were offered by TPEG Securities, LLC. Customer further alleges he was never made aware of the risks involved in private placements.

Previously financial advisor John Tweardy (Tweardy), previously employed by brokerage firm H. Beck, INC. has been subject to at least one disclosable event. These events include one customer complaint. According to a BrokerCheck reports most of the recent customer complaints concern either corporate debt securities or alternative investments such as direct participation products (DPPs) like business development companies (BDCs), non-traded real estate investment trusts (REITs), oil & gas programs, annuities, and private placements.  The attorneys at Gana Weinstein LLP have represented hundreds of investors who suffered losses caused by these types of high risk, low reward products.

FINRA BrokerCheck shows a settled customer complaint with a damage request of $39,000.00 on July 25, 2022.

Client alleges that Financial Professional misrepresented the risks associated with BDCs and that the investments were unsuitable. Dates of activity: 6/1/12 to 8/16/13.

Currently financial advisor Brandon Leon (Leon), currently employed by brokerage firm PHX Financial, INC. has been subject to at least one disclosable event. These events include one customer complaint. According to a BrokerCheck reports most of the recent customer complaints concern either corporate debt securities or alternative investments such as direct participation products (DPPs) like business development companies (BDCs), non-traded real estate investment trusts (REITs), oil & gas programs, annuities, and private placements.  The attorneys at Gana Weinstein LLP have represented hundreds of investors who suffered losses caused by these types of high risk, low reward products.

FINRA BrokerCheck shows a settled customer complaint with a damage request of $336,700.00 on August 03, 2022.

Claimant alleges private placement investments were unsuitable

Currently financial advisor Paul Hoghaug (Hoghaug), currently employed by brokerage firm LPL Financial LLC has been subject to at least one disclosable event. These events include one customer complaint. According to a BrokerCheck reports most of the recent customer complaints concern either corporate debt securities or alternative investments such as direct participation products (DPPs) like business development companies (BDCs), non-traded real estate investment trusts (REITs), oil & gas programs, annuities, and private placements.  The attorneys at Gana Weinstein LLP have represented hundreds of investors who suffered losses caused by these types of high risk, low reward products.

FINRA BrokerCheck shows a settled customer complaint with a damage request of $17,483.30 on August 01, 2022.

The client alleges that private Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) purchased back in 2014 and 2015 were not suitable for a condominium Association.

Previously financial advisor Douglas Studer (Studer), previously employed by brokerage firm Kovack Securities INC. has been subject to at least one disclosable event. These events include one customer complaint. According to a BrokerCheck reports most of the recent customer complaints concern either corporate debt securities or alternative investments such as direct participation products (DPPs) like business development companies (BDCs), non-traded real estate investment trusts (REITs), oil & gas programs, annuities, and private placements.  The attorneys at Gana Weinstein LLP have represented hundreds of investors who suffered losses caused by these types of high risk, low reward products.

FINRA BrokerCheck shows a settled customer complaint with a damage request of $90,000.00 on August 11, 2022.

Claimant alleges breach of fiduciary duty, failure to supervise, overconcentration, and unsuitability regarding the sale of REITs.

Currently financial advisor Preston Runyan (Runyan), currently employed by brokerage firm World Equity Group, INC. has been subject to at least one disclosable event. These events include one customer complaint. According to a BrokerCheck reports most of the recent customer complaints concern either corporate debt securities or alternative investments such as direct participation products (DPPs) like business development companies (BDCs), non-traded real estate investment trusts (REITs), oil & gas programs, annuities, and private placements.  The attorneys at Gana Weinstein LLP have represented hundreds of investors who suffered losses caused by these types of high risk, low reward products.

FINRA BrokerCheck shows a settled customer complaint with a damage request of $40,000.00 on August 24, 2022.

Claimant alleges, Respondent, through their registered representative, failed to conduct reasonable due diligence and continuously recommended an investment strategy almost entirely comprised of speculative and illiquid private placements such as real estate investment trusts (‘REITs’). Rep been a Registered Representative with WEG since 2008. Claimant asserts legal claims for unsuitable recommendations, material misrepresentations and omissions, failure to supervise and violation of FINRA rules and seeks compensatory damages of approximately $40,000, punitive damages, pre and post judgement interest and attorneys’ fees and costs of action.

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