Securities Lawyers Blog
The attorneys at Gana Weinstein LLP are investigating BrokerCheck records reports that Broker Eric Ruthman (Ruthman), currently employed by Purshe Kaplan Sterling Investments has been subject to at least one disclosable event. These events include one customer complaint. According to records kept by The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), Ruthman’s most recent customer complaint alleges that Ruthman recommended unsuitable investments in structured products and makes allegations concerning misconduct relating to the handling of the customer’s accounts.
FINRA BrokerCheck shows a settled customer complaint on January 24, 2024.
Claimants allege that during the time period December 2020 to November 2021, representative recommended unsuitable investments in structured products.
Market data drives the performance of structured products, which can be viewed as a group of derivatives.
A structured product usually derives its market risk exposure from a specific reference source. The source can be a single security, a basket of securities such as a market index, commodities, interest rates, or a real estate loan portfolio. The variety of products that can be structured demonstrates the difficulty in formulating a single unified definition of a structured product.
However, most structured products produce inferior risk/return profiles than ordinary debt or equity instruments because the brokerage firms that issue these products, mostly large banks, seek to profit from the spread between the payment to investors and the amount of money the brokerage firm can make from the issuance of the structured notes minus the commissions and fees that must be paid to brokers selling the product. Due to the intricate nature of these products, many investors will lack the ability to accurately weigh their merits or estimate the probability of returns versus losses. Some brokers mislead clients by portraying these investments as fixed income or bond-like assets that return capital. Due to their elevated risk of loss in comparison to corporate debt and fixed-income alternatives, structured products are rarely a suitable replacement.
Recently, firms have begun selling redeemable structured notes often linked to a single investment or a basket of investments. A couple of examples of structured products linked to single securities shows the extreme risk of these products without meaningful benefit. Our firm examined a structured note tied to Peloton’s stock, offering investors 1.0625% interest per month (12.75% annually), and another note linked to Zillow’s stock, which promised a 12% annual interest paid monthly, provided the stock prices remained above a set threshold. Both stocks could lose around 40% of their value before the interest payment would be eliminated entirely. In addition, if the stocks lost more than approximately 40% of their value then the investor would also lose their corresponding principal based upon the performance of the stocks and could lose their entire investment. Further, the notes were callable and could be cancelled by the sponsor.
These products are very high risk and low reward propositions because the investor can only profit at most by 12-12.75% over the course of one year. Even if Peloton or Zillow doubled in value all the investor could achieve would be the interest payment as their profit and none of the price appreciation. Meanwhile the maximum loss is 100% of the investment if the stocks fell severely. Accordingly, the investor takes dramatic downside risks associated with the volatile stocks while having no chance to participate in the success of the stock.
According to newsources, a study revealed that 7.3% of financial advisors had a customer complaint on their record when records from 2005 to 2015 were examined. Brokers must publicly disclose reportable events on their BrokerCheck reports that include customer complaints, IRS tax liens, judgments, investigations, terminations, and criminal cases.
Ruthman entered the securities industry in 2014. Ruthman has been registered as a Broker with Purshe Kaplan Sterling Investments since 2021.
Investors who have suffered losses are encouraged to contact us at (800) 810-4262 for consultation. At Gana Weinstein LLP, our attorneys are experienced representing investors who have suffered securities losses due to the mishandling of their accounts. Claims may be brought in securities arbitration before FINRA. Our consultations are free of charge and the firm is only compensated if you recover.